Beer And Loathing

This is not a review of Joe Bageant's wonderful, important, subtle, passionate, and, I think, lasting contribution to American Letters and journalism (There, that was my review.) I'd like only to offer a couple observations, from my educated, upper-class, third-generation immigrant perspective, on a few points he raises.
While he levels some justifiable criticism at Democrats for neglecting whole sections of small town, mainly southern, America, let us not forget that the predominant social atmosphere in these places is intolerant of dissent and difference, all too often violently so. Consequently it should come as no great shock that those people, the bright, the independent, the gay, who can escape that environment do so, and don't look back.
Rather than an ascendant culture, I think Joe is describing one in the last stages of decay, a social landscape that is dying from hatred, self-loathing, ignorance, bad diet, violence and apathy. This is not the fault of any political party, though the forces and party of capital have certainly moved to take what parasitic advantage it can.
Joe's passion, affection, compassion and regard for his people animates the book. But he offers no solution to their plight, because, frankly there is none. Rather than save redneck culture, his sub rosa argument, it seems to me, is the need to transform it, mainly by seeing it through what is a terminal illness, to something decent and true beyond.
Broad and penetrating journalistic examinations of subcultures or rogue political states, and here I am thinking of Thompson's Hell's Angels Wolfe's Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test, Mailer's Armies of the Night, even Steffans' The Shame of the Cities, historically tend to describe the peak, or at least the full flowering, of their subjects. It is not farfetched to see that Joe's book, the equal of the above, is less a warning for the future than a valedictory for a subculture that, as dispossessed as its people are, was the foundation of a provisional, if pronounced, political change that is now grinding to a dead end.
Bluntly put, these people are going away. I don't see how their political successes, or rather the successes they enabled, over the past 30 years--the summit of which is the rule of dumb King Zog--has translated into any benefits, in health, finances, or social advances, for most of those who made it happen. Think about that. Whatever you think about FDR, his programs fed and educated two generations of Americans and built a popular coalition of rural and urban politicians that lasted fifty years.
That the politics of monetary selfishness took advantage of the insular ignorance of rural Americans is regrettable, but to expect Democrats to have abided with a proudly racist and, let's face it, superstitious electorate, is contrary to the meaning and needs of social progress which was the philosophical bedrock of the party. Were Dems guilty of their own selfish whims? Yes. But I would submit that, rather than abandoning southern whites, they found the traditional door south shut in their faces and turned to other interests.
My main disagreement with Joe's book is how he sets up the debate over gun ownership. He makes an important point about the resistance to allow urban blacks arms to defend themselves in the '60s. However, the argument for gun control has never, ever, moved to take rifles from hunters, but rather to restrict the sale and importation of handguns, and banning outright the possession of automatic weapons, the sort of firepower meant only to kill humans.
Should Democrats have struggled, somehow, to block the gun industry's right-wing takeover of the NRA lobby? If you say yes, then tell me how that could have been done.
Ultimately, I think, Joe is arguing for a spiritual awakening, for a sense of compassion to enter politics as our times become hard indeed. He is right. Democrats should not scorn anyone as they move to repair the damage of the last thirty years. It is, however, hard to pierce the core of self-loathing and unworthiness in people like those whom Joe gives insight to here. His message in Deerhunting is that political narcissists need not apply.

